New Delhi: On September 27, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially launched BSNL's indigenous 4G services nationwide, marking a significant step in boosting digital connectivity and India's telecom self-reliance.
BSNL 4G Launch Highlights and Technology
- Commissioning of over 97,500 fully indigenous 4G mobile towers built at ₹37,000 crore investment.
- Coverage extended to over 26,700 villages, particularly remote and border areas.
- Cloud-based, software-defined 4G network stack developed indigenously by Tejas Networks, C-DOT, and Tata Consultancy Services (TCS).
- 4G network fully upgradeable to 5G, supporting India's future telecom ambitions.
Impact and Benefits
The rollout is expected to benefit over 90 million BSNL subscribers by significantly improving internet speeds, call quality, and network coverage, especially in underserved rural regions. It also aligns with the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, empowering India to reduce dependency on foreign telecom equipment.
BSNL aims to offer tariffs 30-40% cheaper than private operators like Jio and Airtel, making affordable connectivity accessible nationwide.
Future Roadmap
With 4G infrastructure in place, BSNL is preparing to launch its 5G services in key metro cities like Delhi and Mumbai by the end of 2025. The government is also pushing for 6G technology rollout by 2030, positioning India as a global telecom technology leader.
BSNL 4G Tariff Plans and Offers
To encourage adoption, BSNL recently introduced the Freedom Plan offering 4G services at just Re 1 for a month with unlimited voice calling, 2 GB daily data, and 100 SMS daily. More tariff plans are expected soon to attract both new and existing customers.
Summary of Key Details
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Launch Date | September 27, 2025 |
| Number of Towers | 97,500+ fully indigenous 4G towers |
| Investment | ₹37,000 crore |
| Coverage | 26,700+ villages including remote and border areas |
| Technology | Cloud-based, software-defined 4G network, 5G upgradeable |
| Key Partners | Tejas Networks (RAN), C-DOT (Core Network), TCS (Integration) |
| User Impact | 90+ million subscribers, improved speed & affordability |
| Future Plans | 5G rollout in major cities by end of 2025, 6G by 2030 |
| Initial Promotion | Freedom Plan: Re 1/month with unlimited calls and 2GB/day data |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Is BSNL 4G available all over India?
Yes, the rollout has started pan-India and will cover all telecom circles in phases.
Q2: Do I need a new SIM card for BSNL 4G?
In some cases, a 4G SIM replacement may be required. Customers can get new SIMs at the nearest BSNL customer center.
Q3: Will BSNL 4G be cheaper than Jio and Airtel?
BSNL aims to keep tariffs affordable, about 30-40% cheaper, especially targeting rural users.
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